Espresso and milk · Hot

Caffè macchiato

An espresso and a stain of milk. How much milk, exactly? No source declares it — and we do not invent it.

Caffè macchiato
the stain
Units

Parameters

Ground coffee
7 g
Yield in cup
0.8 fl oz
Water temperature
190 °F
Pressure
131 psi
Extraction time
25 s

Grind: The same as for espresso.

Served in: Espresso cup, preheated

The extraction time does not change: for two macchiatos you use the double basket.

Ingredients

  • 7 g Ground coffee
  • Steamed or cold milk — No source declares a quantity

Method

  1. Pull the espresso

    25 ml into a warm cup, to the parameters of Certified Italian Espresso.

  2. Stain it

    Add the milk at the centre, a little and from close up, so it stays as a mark on the crema.

Common mistakes

  • It turns into a mini cappuccino → too much milk: the stain has to stay readable as a stain.
  • The milk punches through the crema → poured from too high, or too fast.
  • Cold macchiato: cold milk drops the cup temperature sharply, so warm the cup first.

The macchiato is the most widespread and least defined Italian preparation: an espresso with a stain of milk, hot or cold depending on what was asked for.

We looked for a quantity declared by a source and there is none. The difference between a macchiato and a small cappuccino is therefore one of gesture, not of measurement: the milk should mark the coffee, not sit in a layer on top of it.

What you need

Which grinder to use

Models that declare they cover this grind: the manufacturer states it, we do not measure it.

Frequently asked questions

How much coffee do you need for caffè macchiato?

7 g of ground coffee for one serving.

What temperature should the water be?

88 °C. The temperature does not change with the number of servings.

How long should the extraction take?

25 seconds. Making more servings does not change the time.